UK Fiancé Visa – Comprehensive Document List for a Successful Application


1. Introduction: What is the UK Fiancé Visa?

The UK Fiancé Visa allows non-UK nationals who are engaged to a British citizen or settled person in the UK to enter the UK to marry or register their civil partnership. It is valid for 6 months, during which time the couple must marry. Once married, the visa holder can switch to a Spouse Visa to continue living in the UK. This checklist covers all essential documents required for a successful UK fiancé visa application.


2. Document Checklist for UK Fiancé Visa Application

Gathering the required documents is crucial to proving eligibility for the UK fiancé visa. Here’s a detailed checklist of all the necessary documentation:


A. Identity and Relationship Documents

  1. Valid Passport:
    • Original and valid passport of the applicant.
    • Photocopies of any used passport pages.
  2. Fiancé’s Passport or UK Residence Permit:
    • Copy of the British citizen’s or settled person’s passport or residence permit.
  3. Proof of Relationship:
    • Photos together, messages, social media screenshots, call logs, emails, and travel records.
    • Proof of relationship timeline, such as travel tickets or stamps showing visits to each other’s country.
  4. Proof of Intention to Marry:
    • Booking confirmation for wedding venue or registry office in the UK.
    • Correspondence with wedding planners or venue providers.
  5. Marriage or Civil Partnership Plans:
    • Details on wedding plans or arrangements.
    • Venue booking confirmation, if available.

B. Financial Requirement Documents

The sponsor must meet the minimum financial requirement to support the applicant without public funds. The current minimum income threshold is £18,600 per year, higher if there are dependent children.

  1. Income Evidence for Salaried Employment:
    • Last 6 months of payslips.
    • Employment contract or letter from employer confirming employment status, job title, and salary.
    • 6 months of bank statements showing the salary deposits.
  2. Self-Employment Income Evidence (if applicable):
    • Last full annual tax return (SA302).
    • Proof of business ownership (business registration, proof of ownership).
    • Recent business accounts prepared by a certified accountant.
  3. Other Sources of Income (if applicable):
    • Rental income, dividends, or pension statements.
    • Evidence of any savings over £62,500 if using savings to meet the financial requirement.

C. Accommodation Evidence

Proof of suitable accommodation for both partners in the UK:

  1. Tenancy Agreement or Mortgage Statement:
    • Tenancy agreement or mortgage statement showing adequate space for the applicant and sponsor.
  2. Property Inspection Report (optional but recommended):
    • A report verifying that the property meets UK housing standards for health and safety.
  3. Letter from Landlord or Homeowner (if staying with family or friends):
    • Written confirmation that the applicant is allowed to stay at the property.

D. English Language Requirement

The applicant must prove knowledge of English through one of the following:

  1. Approved English Language Test:
    • A certificate showing a passing score in an approved English language test at A1 level or higher.
  2. Degree Taught in English:
    • If the applicant holds a degree taught in English, they can submit a NARIC certificate showing the degree’s equivalency to UK standards.
  3. Exemptions:
    • Applicants over 65 or with specific medical conditions may be exempt from this requirement.

E. Additional Documents

  1. Two Passport-Sized Photos:
    • Recent photos of the applicant meeting UKVI requirements.
  2. Proof of Applicant’s Immigration Status in Current Country:
    • Visa or residence permit for the country where the applicant currently resides if different from their nationality.
  3. Previous Marriage or Civil Partnership Documents (if applicable):
    • Divorce certificate or death certificate if either party was previously married.
  4. Declaration of Intent to Marry:
    • Signed statement from both applicant and sponsor affirming the intention to marry within six months of arrival in the UK.

3. Optional Supporting Documents for Added Strength

Though not required, these documents can strengthen the application:

  • Letter from Sponsor: A letter from the British partner explaining the relationship history, intent to marry, and future plans.
  • Correspondence Evidence: Letters, postcards, or other correspondence showing communication throughout the relationship.
  • Travel Evidence: Additional flight tickets or hotel bookings showing visits to each other’s countries.

4. Tips for Submitting Your UK Fiancé Visa Application

  • Organize Documents: Present documents in a clear, logical order to make it easier for the case officer to review.
  • Translate Documents: If any documents are not in English or Welsh, have them translated by a certified translator.
  • Double-Check: Ensure all documents are up-to-date, signed, and fully completed.

5. Frequently Asked Questions

Do we need proof of wedding plans for the UK fiancé visa?

Yes, providing a venue booking or confirmation with a registry office is recommended, but exact details and dates are not strictly required. The application must show a genuine intention to marry within six months.

What if my fiancé does not meet the financial requirement?

If the sponsor does not meet the income threshold, they can use savings (over £62,500) or other qualifying income sources. An immigration lawyer can offer guidance on alternative solutions.

How long does it take to process a UK fiancé visa application?

Processing times for the UK fiancé visa are usually around 8-12 weeks. However, premium services may be available to expedite processing.

Can I work on a UK fiancé visa?

No, fiancé visa holders cannot work in the UK. Once married, you can switch to a Spouse Visa, which grants the right to work.

Can we apply for a fiancé visa within the UK?

No, the fiancé visa application must be made from outside the UK. Once you are married in the UK, you can apply to switch to a Spouse Visa from within the UK.


6. Conclusion

Applying for a UK fiancé visa requires careful preparation, especially when gathering the essential documents to prove your relationship, financial stability, and intent to marry. By following this checklist, applicants can ensure they meet all requirements, improving the likelihood of a successful outcome. With a valid UK fiancé visa, you and your partner can look forward to starting your life together in the UK.