1. What Is Small Claims Court in Broward County?
Small claims court in Broward County is part of the County Court System, designed to handle disputes involving monetary amounts up to $8,000, excluding additional costs like filing fees, court fees, and interest. It is ideal for resolving minor legal matters without requiring extensive legal representation.
2. Types of Cases Handled in Broward Small Claims Court
You can file a claim in Broward County Small Claims Court for:
- Unpaid Debts: Loans, invoices, or unpaid wages.
- Property Damage: Costs from accidents or negligence.
- Breach of Contract: Non-fulfillment of agreements or delivery failures.
- Landlord-Tenant Issues: Security deposit disputes or unpaid rent.
3. Monetary Limits for Small Claims in Broward County
The maximum claim amount in Broward County Small Claims Court is $8,000, excluding attorney fees, court costs, and interest. Claims exceeding this limit must be filed in a higher court, such as Civil Court.
4. Steps to File a Claim in Broward County Small Claims Court
Step 1: Obtain the Statement of Claim Form
- Visit the Broward County Clerk of Courts office or download the form from the official court website.
Step 2: Fill Out the Claim Form
Provide key details, including:
- Your Information: Full name, address, and contact details.
- Defendant’s Information: Full name, address, and contact details.
- Claim Details: A concise description of the dispute and the amount you are seeking.
Step 3: File the Claim
- Submit the completed form in person or by mail at the Clerk of Courts Office.
- Pay the filing fee, which ranges based on the claim amount:
- Up to $100 for claims below $5,000.
- $175 for claims between $5,000 and $8,000.
Step 4: Serve the Defendant
The defendant must be notified of the lawsuit using one of the following methods:
- Certified Mail: Handled by the court for $10–$15.
- Sheriff’s Service: Delivered by the sheriff’s office for $40–$50.
- Process Server: Private service fees vary based on location.
Step 5: Attend the Pretrial Conference
- A pretrial conference is scheduled, during which both parties must appear.
- Mediation may be required before proceeding to a trial.
Step 6: Prepare for the Hearing
- Gather supporting evidence, such as contracts, receipts, photos, and witness statements.
- Rehearse presenting your case clearly and concisely.
Step 7: Attend the Trial
- Present your case before the judge.
- Provide evidence and witness testimony, if applicable.
5. Costs of Filing a Small Claim in Broward County
| Claim Amount | Filing Fee |
|---|---|
| Up to $500 | $55 |
| $501–$2,500 | $80 |
| $2,501–$5,000 | $175 |
| $5,001–$8,000 | $300 |
Additional costs may include:
- Certified Mail Service: $10–$15.
- Sheriff’s Service: $40–$50.
6. What Happens After Filing?
- Defendant’s Response: The defendant has 20 days to respond.
- Pretrial Conference: Both parties attend to discuss resolution options.
- Trial (If Necessary): The judge hears the case and makes a ruling.
7. Tips for Success in Small Claims Court
- Accurate Information: Ensure all names, addresses, and claim details are correct.
- Prepare Evidence: Organize receipts, contracts, and photos to support your claim.
- Understand the Rules: Familiarize yourself with Broward County court procedures.
- Be Professional: Present your case respectfully and stay focused on the facts.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I file a claim online in Broward County?
No, claims must be filed in person or by mail at the Clerk of Courts Office.
2. Do I need a lawyer for small claims court in Broward County?
No, small claims court is designed for self-representation, but you may consult a lawyer if needed.
3. How long does it take to resolve a case?
Most small claims cases are resolved within 1–3 months, depending on court schedules.
4. What happens if the defendant doesn’t respond or appear in court?
The court may issue a default judgment in your favor.
5. Can I appeal the court’s decision?
Yes, appeals must be filed within 30 days of the judgment.
6. What if my claim exceeds $8,000?
You must file your case in Civil Court or another higher jurisdiction.
Conclusion
Small Claims Court in Broward County provides a streamlined and affordable way to resolve disputes involving amounts up to $8,000. By following the outlined steps, preparing your evidence, and adhering to court procedures, you can navigate the process effectively. Visit browardclerk.org or contact the Clerk of Courts for additional information and support.