Public Transport Accident Claims: How to Claim Compensation

1. What Are Public Transport Accident Claims?

A public transport accident claim is a legal request for compensation if you’ve been injured while using buses, trains, trams, taxis, or other public transport. Claims can be made against the transport company, driver, or another negligent party responsible for the accident.

2. Who Can Make a Public Transport Accident Claim?

You may be eligible to claim if:

  • You were a passenger injured in a bus, train, tram, taxi, or ferry accident.
  • You were hit by public transport as a pedestrian, cyclist, or motorist.
  • The accident was caused by driver negligence, poor maintenance, or unsafe conditions.

3. Common Causes of Public Transport Accidents

  • Sudden Braking or Collisions – Causing passengers to fall or suffer whiplash.
  • Slips, Trips & Falls – Due to wet floors, damaged seating, or platform hazards.
  • Driver Negligence – Speeding, reckless driving, or failure to stop properly.
  • Vehicle Defects – Poorly maintained buses, trains, or trams causing injury.
  • Lack of Safety Measures – Overcrowding, broken handrails, or faulty doors.

4. How Much Compensation Can You Claim?

Compensation depends on the severity of your injuries and financial losses. Estimated payouts include:

Whiplash & Minor Injuries

  • Minor: £1,000 – £4,500
  • Moderate: £4,500 – £12,000
  • Severe: £12,000 – £100,000+

Head & Brain Injuries

  • Minor Concussion: £2,000 – £12,000
  • Moderate Brain Injury: £40,000 – £219,000
  • Severe Brain Damage: £219,000 – £403,000+

Leg & Knee Injuries

  • Minor: £1,000 – £12,000
  • Moderate: £12,000 – £24,000
  • Severe: £24,000 – £120,000+

Psychological Trauma (PTSD, Anxiety, Depression)

  • Mild: £3,000 – £7,500
  • Moderate: £7,500 – £22,000
  • Severe: £22,000 – £90,000+

5. What Can You Claim Compensation For?

A public transport accident claim can cover:

  • Medical Expenses – Treatment, rehabilitation, and therapy costs.
  • Lost Wages – Compensation for missing work due to injuries.
  • Pain and Suffering – Physical and emotional distress.
  • Additional Expenses – Travel costs, mobility aids, and home modifications.

6. Steps to Make a Public Transport Accident Claim

1. Seek Medical Attention

  • Get medical treatment and keep records of your injuries.

2. Gather Evidence

  • Take photos of the accident scene and any hazards.
  • Collect witness statements and contact details.
  • Keep receipts for medical costs and travel expenses.

3. Report the Incident

  • Bus & Taxi Accidents: Report to the transport company and local council.
  • Train & Tram Accidents: Report to the station manager or transport authority.
  • Pedestrian or Cyclist Accidents: Report to the police if necessary.

4. Contact a Public Transport Accident Solicitor

  • A lawyer will help assess your case, negotiate with insurers, and file your claim.
  • Many work on a no win, no fee basis.

5. Submit Your Claim

  • Provide medical reports, witness statements, and proof of financial losses.

6. Negotiate a Settlement or Go to Court

  • Most claims settle out of court, but legal action may be necessary if liability is disputed.

7. How Long Do You Have to Claim for a Public Transport Accident?

  • Personal Injury Claims: 3 years from the accident date.
  • Claims for Children: Parents can claim until the child turns 18, after which they have until 21.
  • Criminal Injuries (Assault on Public Transport): Can be reported to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA) within 2 years.

8. No Win, No Fee Public Transport Accident Claims

Most solicitors offer no win, no fee public transport accident claims, meaning:

  • No upfront payment is required.
  • The solicitor takes a percentage of the final compensation (usually 25%).
  • If the case is unsuccessful, you pay nothing.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I claim if a bus driver suddenly braked and I fell?
Yes, if negligent driving caused your injuries, you can file a claim.

2. What if the transport company denies liability?
A solicitor can help gather evidence and challenge the denial.

3. Can I claim compensation if I was injured on the platform or at a station?
Yes, if the accident was due to unsafe conditions, poor maintenance, or staff negligence.

4. How long does a public transport accident claim take?
Simple cases settle in 3-6 months, while complex cases take over a year.

5. Can I claim if I was injured as a pedestrian by a bus or tram?
Yes, if the driver was at fault, you can file a claim against the transport company.

6. Should I accept the first settlement offer?
No—insurance companies often lowball initial offers. A solicitor can negotiate a higher payout.

Conclusion

A public transport accident claim can help you recover compensation for injuries, financial losses, and emotional distress. Whether injured as a passenger, pedestrian, or cyclist, seeking legal advice ensures you get the maximum payout. Don’t delay—start your claim today.