1. What Is a GP Negligence Claim?
A GP negligence claim is a legal process through which you seek compensation for harm caused by a general practitioner’s failure to provide a reasonable standard of care. GPs are often the first point of contact in the healthcare system, and mistakes in diagnosis or treatment can lead to serious consequences.
If your GP made an error that resulted in injury, delayed treatment, or worsened your condition, you may be entitled to compensation.
2. Common Examples of GP Negligence
GP negligence can take many forms, including:
- Misdiagnosis or failure to diagnose a condition (e.g., cancer, meningitis)
- Delayed referrals to a specialist or hospital
- Prescribing the wrong medication or incorrect dosage
- Failing to act on test results or abnormal symptoms
- Poor record-keeping or administrative errors
- Not taking symptoms seriously, leading to harm
If a competent GP wouldn’t have made the same mistake, you may have a valid claim.
3. When Can You Make a Claim?
You can make a GP negligence claim if:
- The incident occurred within the last three years, or
- You became aware of the harm caused by the GP’s actions within the last three years
- You suffered physical, emotional, or financial harm due to their mistake
Children and those lacking mental capacity may have longer to claim. A solicitor can confirm if your case meets the criteria.
4. What Compensation Can You Receive?
A GP negligence claim may include:
- General damages: For pain, suffering, and emotional trauma
- Special damages: For financial losses, such as:
- Private medical treatment
- Lost earnings and reduced future income
- Travel and care costs
- Ongoing therapy or support
- Adaptations to home or mobility aids
The value of your claim depends on the severity of the negligence and how it has impacted your life.
5. Steps to Take If You Suspect GP Negligence
- Request your medical records from your GP surgery
- Document your symptoms, treatment timeline, and changes in condition
- Get a second opinion if you’re unsure about your diagnosis or treatment
- Contact a medical negligence solicitor who offers free consultations
- Submit a formal complaint to the surgery or NHS
- Allow a legal expert to investigate and gather expert opinions
The sooner you act, the easier it will be to gather evidence and secure your rights.
6. How Long Do GP Negligence Claims Take?
GP negligence claims typically take 12 to 24 months, depending on:
- The complexity of the case
- Whether the GP or NHS admits fault
- The severity of your injury
- Whether court proceedings are necessary
Most claims are settled out of court with the help of a skilled solicitor.
7. Can You Claim on a “No Win, No Fee” Basis?
Yes. Most GP negligence claims are handled on a No Win, No Fee basis, meaning:
- You pay no legal fees upfront
- You only pay a success fee if your claim is successful
- The success fee is usually capped at 25% of your compensation
This allows you to pursue your claim without financial risk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Can I claim against an NHS GP?
Yes. You can claim against NHS GPs through NHS Resolution, which handles negligence cases on behalf of NHS healthcare providers.
Q2: Do I need proof that my GP made a mistake?
Yes. Your solicitor will gather medical records and expert opinions to show the GP breached their duty of care and caused harm.
Q3: What if I didn’t realise the harm right away?
You have three years from the date of knowledge—when you realised the GP’s actions caused your injury—to make a claim.
Q4: Will I have to go to court?
Most GP negligence claims are settled out of court. A trial is rare and only happens if liability is denied or a fair offer isn’t made.
Q5: Can I still use the same GP if I make a claim?
Technically yes, but many patients choose to switch GPs if trust is broken. You’re entitled to register with a different practice.
Q6: Is GP negligence compensation taxable?
No. Personal injury and medical negligence compensation are not taxable in the UK.
Conclusion
GPs play a crucial role in your healthcare journey—but when they make avoidable mistakes, the consequences can be life-changing. A GP negligence claim gives you the chance to recover physically, emotionally, and financially. By working with an experienced solicitor and taking action early, you can hold the responsible party accountable and secure the compensation you deserve.