Injured in a Bus Crash? Know Your Compensation Rights


1. CAN YOU CLAIM COMPENSATION FOR A BUS ACCIDENT?

Yes. If you were injured in a bus accident caused by negligence—whether as a passenger, pedestrian, cyclist, or another driver—you may be entitled to compensation. Claims can be made against the bus company, driver, another vehicle, or even a local authority.


2. WHO CAN CLAIM FOR A BUS ACCIDENT?

Compensation is available for:

  • Bus passengers injured in a crash or sudden stop
  • Pedestrians or cyclists hit by a bus
  • Drivers or passengers in other vehicles struck by a bus
  • Children injured on school buses
  • Elderly or disabled passengers harmed due to lack of assistance or safety measures

3. HOW MUCH COMPENSATION FOR BUS ACCIDENT IN THE UK?

Payouts vary based on injury severity. According to Judicial College Guidelines (2024):

Minor Injuries (Full recovery within months):

  • Whiplash or bruising: £1,000 – £4,000
  • Minor fractures: £3,000 – £7,000

Moderate Injuries:

  • Soft tissue damage or prolonged pain: £6,000 – £20,000
  • Broken limbs or facial injuries: £12,000 – £30,000

Serious Injuries:

  • Head injuries, spinal trauma, or loss of function: £30,000 – £300,000+
  • Permanent disability or loss of limb: £100,000 – £500,000

These figures reflect general damages (pain and suffering). You can also claim special damages for financial loss.


4. WHAT DO SPECIAL DAMAGES INCLUDE?

Special damages cover all financial and personal losses related to the injury:

  • Lost wages (past and future)
  • Medical bills and rehabilitation
  • Transport and travel expenses
  • Cost of care or domestic help
  • Mobility aids or home adaptations
  • Travel insurance excess or out-of-pocket expenses

Keep receipts and documentation to support your claim.


5. WHAT AFFECTS YOUR COMPENSATION AMOUNT?

The final payout depends on:

  • Type and severity of the injury
  • Length of recovery or permanence of damage
  • Whether the injury affects your work or quality of life
  • Level of medical treatment required
  • Evidence provided (medical records, reports, and witnesses)

6. HOW LONG DO YOU HAVE TO MAKE A CLAIM?

In the UK, you have 3 years from:

  • The date of the bus accident, or
  • The date you became aware that your injuries were caused by the accident

Exceptions apply to:

  • Children (time limit starts at age 18)
  • Mentally incapacitated individuals (time limit paused)

7. WHAT TO DO AFTER A BUS ACCIDENT

  1. Seek medical attention immediately
  2. Report the incident to police and the bus company
  3. Take photos, witness details, and keep receipts
  4. Speak to a personal injury solicitor
  5. Start a no win no fee claim

8. NO WIN NO FEE BUS ACCIDENT CLAIMS

Most personal injury solicitors offer no win no fee services:

  • No upfront costs
  • Pay only if the claim is successful
  • Legal fees are deducted from compensation (typically 25%)

This allows you to pursue justice without financial risk.


FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Q1: What if I was standing on the bus and injured during a stop?
You may still claim if the stop was abrupt and unnecessary or if the driver was negligent.

Q2: Can I claim if I was hit by a bus as a pedestrian?
Yes. If the bus driver was at fault, you can claim for your injuries and losses.

Q3: What if my child was injured on a school bus?
You can claim on your child’s behalf. The bus company or school authority may be liable.

Q4: Will I need to go to court?
Most claims settle out of court. You’ll only go to trial if liability or compensation is strongly disputed.

Q5: Can I claim if the bus crash was caused by another vehicle?
Yes. Your solicitor will identify the correct party (the third-party driver or insurer) to claim against.

Q6: How long does a bus accident claim take?
Minor claims: 6–9 months
Complex or severe injury claims: 12–24 months or more


CONCLUSION

If you’ve been injured in a public transport incident, you have the right to claim compensation for bus accident injuries. Whether you’re a passenger, pedestrian, or driver, compensation helps cover your pain, lost income, and treatment costs. With the right legal help, you can secure the financial support you need and deserve.