Claims Against the NHS: How to File a Medical Negligence Claim


1. What Are Claims Against the NHS?

A claim against the NHS is a legal action taken by a patient who has suffered harm due to medical negligence, misdiagnosis, surgical errors, or poor treatment by an NHS healthcare provider. These claims seek compensation for injuries, financial losses, and emotional distress caused by substandard care.

2. Common Reasons for NHS Negligence Claims

  • Misdiagnosis or Delayed Diagnosis: Incorrect or late diagnosis leading to worsened conditions.
  • Surgical Errors: Mistakes during operations, such as wrong-site surgery or retained surgical instruments.
  • Medication Errors: Incorrect prescriptions or dosages causing harm.
  • Birth Injuries: Negligence during childbirth affecting the mother or baby.
  • Poor Aftercare or Hospital Neglect: Inadequate post-surgical care, infections, or failure to monitor a patient.

3. Who Can Make a Claim Against the NHS?

  • Patients who have suffered harm due to medical negligence.
  • Family members claiming on behalf of a patient who is unable to do so.
  • Relatives of a deceased patient if negligence contributed to their death.

4. How Much Compensation Can You Get?

The amount of compensation depends on the severity of harm and financial losses suffered. Estimated payouts:

  • Minor injuries due to negligence: £1,000 – £5,000
  • Moderate injuries (e.g., misdiagnosis with delayed recovery): £5,000 – £50,000
  • Severe injuries (e.g., permanent disability, brain damage): £50,000 – £1,000,000+

Compensation may cover:

  • Medical Expenses: Private treatment costs, rehabilitation, and therapy.
  • Loss of Earnings: Compensation for wages lost due to extended recovery.
  • Pain and Suffering: Physical and emotional distress.
  • Long-Term Care Costs: If ongoing care is required due to negligence.

5. How to Prove NHS Negligence

To succeed in a claim, you must prove:

  • Duty of Care: The NHS had a responsibility to provide safe and appropriate care.
  • Breach of Duty: The care provided fell below acceptable medical standards.
  • Causation: The negligence directly caused harm or worsened a medical condition.
  • Damages: The harm resulted in financial or emotional loss.

6. Steps to Take When Making a Claim Against the NHS

  • Request Medical Records: Obtain copies of your medical files for evidence.
  • Make a Formal Complaint: Submit a complaint to the NHS Trust involved.
  • Seek Legal Advice: Consult a medical negligence lawyer to assess your claim.
  • Gather Evidence: Collect expert medical opinions, witness statements, and records of financial losses.
  • File the Claim: If the NHS does not resolve the issue, legal action may be necessary.

7. Can You Make a No Win No Fee NHS Claim?

Yes, many solicitors offer no win no fee agreements, meaning:

  • No upfront legal fees.
  • You only pay if you win compensation.
  • A pre-agreed percentage is deducted from your settlement.

8. How Long Do You Have to File a Claim Against the NHS?

  • Medical Negligence Claims: 3 years from the date of the negligence or when you became aware of it.
  • Child Claims: Can be made until the child turns 18, then 3 years after their 18th birthday.
  • Claims for Someone Who Has Died: 3 years from the date of death.

9. Conclusion

If you have suffered due to NHS negligence, you have the right to seek compensation. Acting quickly, gathering evidence, and consulting a solicitor can improve your chances of a successful claim. A medical negligence lawyer will help you navigate the legal process and fight for the compensation you deserve.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can I sue the NHS for misdiagnosis?
Yes, if the misdiagnosis caused harm or delayed treatment, you may have a valid claim.

2. How long do NHS negligence claims take?
Claims can take several months to a few years, depending on complexity and whether a settlement is reached.

3. Do I need a lawyer to file an NHS claim?
A solicitor can help gather evidence, negotiate compensation, and improve your chances of success.

4. Can I claim for emotional distress caused by NHS negligence?
Yes, mental health impact can be included in compensation claims.

5. What if the NHS denies liability for negligence?
Your solicitor will gather medical expert reports and legal evidence to challenge their response.

6. Can I make a claim on behalf of a deceased relative?
Yes, family members can file a wrongful death claim if NHS negligence contributed to their death.

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