1. Why an English Test is Required for ILR
To obtain Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the UK, applicants must demonstrate a minimum level of English proficiency. This requirement ensures that ILR holders have basic communication skills to integrate into UK society, as they are likely to settle in the country long-term.
2. Required Level of English for ILR
The required level of English proficiency for ILR is CEFR Level B1. This level represents an intermediate understanding of English and means that you can handle everyday situations, basic conversations, and interactions in English.
- Speaking and Listening: Only speaking and listening skills are assessed for ILR. Reading and writing are not required.
3. Accepted English Language Tests for ILR
To meet the English language requirement for ILR, applicants can take one of the Home Office-approved Secure English Language Tests (SELT). Accepted providers for the B1 English test are:
- IELTS Life Skills (B1 Level) – offered by IELTS SELT Consortium
- Trinity GESE Grade 5 – administered by Trinity College London
These tests assess speaking and listening skills at the B1 level, and results are typically available quickly.
4. Registering for the English Test
To register for an English test, follow these steps:
- Choose a Test Provider: Either IELTS Life Skills or Trinity College London GESE.
- Book an Approved Test Location: Ensure the test center is approved by the UK Home Office and located in the UK.
- Prepare Required Documents: Bring a valid passport or another accepted ID to the test.
Test fees are typically around £150, and the test takes approximately 15-20 minutes.
5. Validity of the English Test for ILR
The English language test results are valid for 2 years. However, once used for an immigration application, the results remain valid for future applications. For example, if you took the B1 test for a previous visa, you may not need to retake it for ILR, provided it’s the same B1 level.
6. Exemptions from the English Test Requirement
Certain applicants are exempt from the English language requirement for ILR, including:
- Age: Applicants under 18 or over 65.
- Health Conditions: Those with long-term physical or mental health conditions preventing them from meeting the requirement (requires medical documentation).
- Citizens of Majority English-Speaking Countries: Nationals from countries like the USA, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand do not need to take the test.
- Previous Qualifications in English: If you hold a degree taught in English from an approved English-speaking country, you may qualify for an exemption.
If you qualify for an exemption, provide relevant documentation to avoid unnecessary delays in your ILR application.
7. Preparing for the B1 English Test
To prepare for the B1 test:
- Practice Speaking and Listening: Focus on understanding and discussing everyday topics, such as family, work, hobbies, and current events.
- Review Sample Tests: Both IELTS Life Skills and Trinity GESE offer sample questions online, allowing you to practice and understand the format.
- Consider English Language Classes: Enroll in a B1-level English class if you need structured preparation.
8. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Can I use my previous B1 test result for my ILR application?
A: Yes, if you’ve already taken the B1 English test for a prior visa, you can use it for your ILR application, provided it’s at the correct level and from an approved provider.
Q2: How long is the B1 English test for ILR?
A: The test takes approximately 15-20 minutes and assesses only speaking and listening.
Q3: Do I need to retake the English test if I apply for British citizenship?
A: If you have met the B1 English requirement for ILR, you usually don’t need to retake the test when applying for British citizenship.
Q4: What happens if I don’t pass the B1 English test?
A: If you don’t pass, you can retake the test. Ensure to practice specific areas where improvement is needed.
Q5: Do citizens of majority English-speaking countries need to take the test?
A: No, nationals from majority English-speaking countries, such as the USA, Australia, and Canada, are exempt from the English language test requirement.