Stamp 4 is a residency permit in Ireland that grants non-EU/EEA nationals the right to live, work, and study in Ireland without requiring a work permit. This permit is highly sought after as it offers flexibility and can serve as a pathway toward permanent residency or citizenship in Ireland. Here’s a comprehensive guide on the Stamp 4 visa, including eligibility, benefits, and how to apply.
1. What is Stamp 4 in Ireland?
Stamp 4 is an Irish residency status that allows non-EU/EEA nationals to live and work in Ireland without needing a separate work permit. It is often granted to individuals who have established strong connections in Ireland, such as those with long-term residence, family ties, or refugee status.
Key Benefits of Stamp 4:
- Work Authorization: Enables the holder to work in Ireland without a work permit.
- Right to Start a Business: Stamp 4 holders can start their own business or become self-employed.
- Renewable Residency: Stamp 4 is usually granted for 1-2 years, and it can be renewed or extended based on your circumstances.
- Pathway to Citizenship: Stamp 4 holders may qualify for citizenship after five years of residence in Ireland.
Stamp 4 is versatile and valuable for those looking to live and work in Ireland on a long-term basis.
2. Who is Eligible for Stamp 4?
Stamp 4 is issued to individuals who meet specific criteria. Here are the main eligibility categories:
Categories of Eligibility:
- Long-Term Residents: Non-EU/EEA nationals who have lived legally in Ireland for five years may qualify for Stamp 4.
- Family Members of Irish or EEA Nationals: Spouses, civil partners, and certain dependents of Irish citizens or EEA nationals living in Ireland may be eligible.
- Employment Permit Holders: After holding a Critical Skills Employment Permit for two years or a General Employment Permit for five years, you can apply for Stamp 4.
- Refugees and Asylum Seekers: Refugees and individuals granted subsidiary protection may qualify for Stamp 4.
- Humanitarian Grounds: Certain individuals granted residence based on humanitarian reasons may be eligible.
- Investor and Entrepreneur Visa Holders: Participants in the Immigrant Investor Programme (IIP) or Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) may also qualify.
Eligibility is specific to each applicant’s background and residence status in Ireland.
3. Rights and Benefits of Stamp 4
Stamp 4 provides extensive rights and freedoms, making it one of the most advantageous Irish residence permits.
Key Rights:
- Work Without a Permit: Stamp 4 holders can work for any employer or start their own business.
- Live and Reside in Ireland: You can stay in Ireland as long as your Stamp 4 is valid and renewable.
- Study in Ireland: You have the right to study in Ireland without needing additional permits.
- Family Reunification: Stamp 4 holders can apply to bring certain family members to Ireland.
These benefits provide flexibility and long-term stability to non-EU nationals.
4. Documents Required for Stamp 4 Application
Gathering the correct documentation is essential for a successful Stamp 4 application. Although exact requirements depend on the applicant’s situation, common documents include:
- Valid Passport: Your current passport, showing proof of identity and any prior Irish visas or residence permits.
- Residence History: Documents proving legal residence in Ireland, such as previous stamps, immigration records, or residence permits.
- Employment Permit (if applicable): Proof of employment permit if you’re transitioning from a work permit category.
- Marriage or Birth Certificate (for family members): Proof of relationship to the Irish citizen or EEA national, if applying as a spouse or dependent.
- Proof of Financial Means: Evidence that you can support yourself financially (bank statements, salary slips, or sponsorship proof).
- Proof of Address in Ireland: Recent utility bills, rental agreements, or other documents showing your residence in Ireland.
- Additional Documents for Family Members: Proof of the Irish citizen or EEA national’s residence status, employment status, and relationship documents.
Having a complete set of documents is crucial for your application’s success.
5. Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for Stamp 4
Below is a step-by-step guide to help you apply for Stamp 4.
Step 1: Check Your Eligibility
Review the eligibility categories and confirm you meet the criteria for Stamp 4 based on your residence history, employment, or relationship status.
Step 2: Gather Required Documents
Prepare all necessary documents according to your eligibility category. Ensure they are translated into English if needed and organized chronologically for easy review.
Step 3: Submit Your Application
Application processes for Stamp 4 vary slightly depending on your category:
- Employment Permit Holders: Apply for Stamp 4 at your local Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service (INIS) office.
- Family Members: Submit your application through the Family Reunification process with INIS.
- Long-Term Residency: Apply for long-term residency through INIS, including proof of five years of legal residence.
Step 4: Attend an Appointment for Biometrics
You may need to attend an appointment for biometric data collection (fingerprints and photograph). You’ll also provide your original documents and passport for verification.
Step 5: Wait for a Decision
Processing times vary by category, but expect several weeks to a few months. You’ll receive an approval letter or further instructions if your application is successful.
Step 6: Register with INIS and Collect Stamp 4
Once approved, visit an immigration office to have your passport stamped with Stamp 4. You’ll also receive a Residence Permit Card confirming your status.
6. Duration and Renewal of Stamp 4
The duration of Stamp 4 typically ranges from 1 to 2 years. After your initial grant, you can apply to renew it at your local INIS office.
Renewal Process:
- Renewal Frequency: Every 1-2 years, depending on the initial Stamp 4 duration.
- Required Documents: Proof of continued eligibility (residence, employment, or relationship documents) and recent financial proof if needed.
- Renewal Appointment: Visit the local immigration office to renew your Stamp 4 and obtain a new Residence Permit Card.
Maintaining compliance with residency requirements will help ensure your Stamp 4 status remains valid.
7. Transitioning from Stamp 4 to Permanent Residency
After holding Stamp 4 status for several years, you may qualify for Stamp 5 or long-term residency:
- Stamp 5 (Without Condition As to Time): Available after 8 years of legal residence, Stamp 5 grants indefinite residency without further renewal requirements.
- Irish Citizenship: After 5 years of legal residence (or 3 years if married to an Irish citizen), you may apply for naturalization.
Both options offer increased stability and freedom, as well as the potential to obtain Irish citizenship.
8. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I work in Ireland with Stamp 4?
Yes, Stamp 4 allows you to work for any employer or be self-employed without needing a work permit.
2. How long is Stamp 4 valid?
Stamp 4 is typically granted for 1-2 years initially and is renewable.
3. Can I bring family members to Ireland on Stamp 4?
Yes, you can apply for family reunification for certain dependents, such as spouses and children.
4. Can Stamp 4 lead to Irish citizenship?
Yes, after 5 years of legal residence on Stamp 4, you may be eligible to apply for Irish citizenship through naturalization.
5. Is Stamp 4 the same as permanent residency?
Stamp 4 allows you to live and work in Ireland long-term but requires periodic renewal. Stamp 5 offers indefinite residency without renewal, available after 8 years.
6. Do I need to renew my Stamp 4?
Yes, you must renew Stamp 4 every 1-2 years unless you transition to Stamp 5 or obtain citizenship.