Complete Guide to the English Test for UK Spouse Visa Applicants


1. Why is the English Test Required for a UK Spouse Visa?

The English language test is required for individuals applying for a UK spouse or partner visa to demonstrate basic language proficiency, ensuring applicants can effectively communicate and integrate into UK society. This requirement applies to most applicants from non-English speaking countries.


2. Minimum English Language Level Required for a Spouse Visa

The required level for the UK spouse visa is A1 on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) scale, which represents basic communication skills. This level requires:

  • Speaking and Listening skills sufficient for everyday conversation.

For visa extensions or applications for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), applicants must meet a higher standard of A2 level.


3. Accepted English Language Tests for the UK Spouse Visa

The UK government accepts several tests administered by Secure English Language Test (SELT) providers, including:

3.1 IELTS Life Skills (A1)

  • Format: Speaking and listening only
  • Administered by: IELTS, available worldwide
  • Duration: Approximately 16–18 minutes
  • Results Validity: 2 years

3.2 Pearson PTE Home (A1)

  • Format: Speaking and listening
  • Administered by: Pearson
  • Duration: Approximately 30 minutes
  • Results Validity: 2 years

3.3 LanguageCert International ESOL (A1)

  • Format: Speaking and listening
  • Administered by: LanguageCert
  • Duration: 20 minutes
  • Results Validity: 2 years

Note: Tests must be taken at an approved Secure English Language Testing (SELT) center for UK visa applications. Online tests or tests taken at non-approved centers are not accepted.


4. Exemptions from the English Language Requirement

Applicants may be exempt from taking the English language test if they:

  • Are citizens of an English-speaking country, such as the USA, Canada, Australia, or Ireland.
  • Hold a degree taught in English from an accredited institution (must provide evidence).
  • Have a disability or health condition that prevents them from taking the test (evidence required).
  • Are over 65 years old.

5. Steps to Take the English Test for a UK Spouse Visa

Step 1: Choose an Approved Test and Provider

Select one of the approved tests that match your location and availability, such as IELTS Life Skills or Pearson PTE Home.

Step 2: Book the Test at an Approved Center

Visit the chosen provider’s website to book a test at a SELT-approved center. Ensure the test location is recognized by UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI).

Step 3: Attend the Test

Bring identification and arrive on time for the test. The test will evaluate basic speaking and listening skills only, which lasts between 16 to 30 minutes depending on the test.

Step 4: Receive Your Results

You’ll typically receive results within 7–14 days. Once you pass, the results are valid for 2 years and can be used in your UK spouse visa application.


6. Cost of the English Language Test for the Spouse Visa

The cost of the A1 English language test for the UK spouse visa varies by provider and location:

  • IELTS Life Skills (A1): Approximately £150–£200
  • Pearson PTE Home (A1): Approximately £150–£210
  • LanguageCert International ESOL (A1): Approximately £150–£200

7. Preparing for the English Test

Practice Speaking and Listening

Focus on practicing basic conversational English, as only speaking and listening skills are tested.

Use Practice Materials from the Provider

Many test providers offer online resources, sample tests, and guides to help you understand the test format.

Enroll in an English Class

If you need additional support, consider an English language course, either online or in person, that focuses on conversational skills.


8. Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Can I use a higher-level English test result for the A1 requirement?
    Yes, higher levels (like B1) are accepted as long as they’re taken at an approved SELT center.
  2. What if I fail the English language test?
    You can retake the test as many times as needed, but you must pay the fee each time.
  3. Is the test fee refundable if I cancel?
    Policies vary by provider. Some may offer partial refunds if canceled in advance.
  4. How long are the test results valid?
    Results are valid for 2 years from the test date.
  5. Can I use the same test results for visa extensions?
    For an extension after 2.5 years, an A2 test may be required, as it demonstrates a higher proficiency level.

9. Conclusion

Taking an English test is a key step for those applying for a UK spouse visa. By selecting an approved test, preparing effectively, and meeting the A1 level requirements, applicants can fulfill the language requirement with confidence. With the correct documentation and preparation, meeting this requirement will be a straightforward step toward securing a UK spouse visa.